Biotechnology: Illuminating the Science, Types, and Applications
Biotechnology is a transformative field of science that harnesses the power of living organisms, cells, and biological molecules to develop innovative products, processes , and technologies. This multidisciplinary domain integrates biology, chemistry, genetics, and engineering to create solutions that impact various industries and improve our quality of life. In this complete guide, we will delve into the definition, types, and applications of biotechnology, shedding light on the incredible potential it holds for the future. Defining Biotechnology Biotechnology is a broad field encompassing any technological application that uses biological systems, organisms, or their derivatives to make or adapt products and processes. It involves the manipulation of biological entities to develop useful applications in areas such as agriculture, medicine, industry, and environmental management. Biotechnology can be classified into several categories based on its scope and applications: Types o